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Microplastic: A Sustainability Challenge

Introduction
In the sustainability agenda, the topic of microplastic has become increasingly critical.
 
Microplastics are small plastic particles that originate from the breakdown of larger plastic debris over time. They continue to decay into even smaller particles and are found in various environments, including oceans, rivers, and soil. They can enter the human body through food and water.

Research indicates that 60% of fish studied globally contain microplastics. These particles are also ingested by birds and mammals. While humans are likely able to clear the vast majority (>90%) of ingested microplastics from their systems, according to Current Environmental Health Reports, questions still remain about the chemicals entering the body from microplastics and the fate of those microplastics that we do not excrete.  It is worth mentioning that even though microplastic is biologically inert and there are no studies showing clear harm to organisms, its quantity is steadily growing, and its impact on ecosystems and organisms may become more noticeable over time.

At Woopack, as part of our commitment to social responsibility, we recognize the following possible approaches to mitigate the potential threat of microplastics:

Increasing Awareness of the Necessity of Recycling and Utilization
One key solution is enhancing awareness about the importance of recycling and proper utilization. The quantity of microplastics can be significantly reduced when all polymer products, such as packaging and tires, do not end up in the natural environment, where they decompose into microplastics. Unfortunately, according to the World Economic Forum, approximately 36% of all plastic produced is used to create packaging, and 85% of this ends up in landfills.

In addition to recycling, it is also crucial to mention utilization. While recycling involves isolating plastic waste from the environment in special landfills or burning it, utilization is somewhat more complex.

This problem is complex and requires solutions from all market players, but it starts with acknowledging our responsibility and committing to this cause. Effective recycling and utilization practices can help mitigate the impact of plastic waste and contribute to a more sustainable future.
Effective Recycling Through Sorting and Labeling
Effective recycling also requires the sorting of polymers by type, necessitating that each product be labeled to indicate its composition and processing methods. This implies that manufacturers and other market players must collaborate to develop and implement sorting and labeling solutions. Without proper labeling, recycling efforts are hindered, reducing the effectiveness of managing and reducing microplastic pollution.

Addressing the microplastic issue requires a multi-faceted approach involving increased awareness, better recycling practices, and innovations in material science. At Woopack, we are committed to contributing to these solutions, recognizing the complexity of the problem and the collective effort needed to create a sustainable future.